Angelica sinensis

Angelica sinensis, commonly known as "dong quai" or ''"female ginseng"'' is a herb from the family Apiaceae, indigenous to China.

Medicinal uses

Chinese

Its drying root is commonly known in as Radix Angelicae Sinensis, or Chinese angelica and is widely used in Chinese traditional medicine to treat gynecological ailments, , mild anemia and high blood pressure. Chinese angelica possesses the distinction of being one of the few good non-animal sources of , along with some varieties of yeast and microalgae like spirulina.. It has analgesic, anti-inflammatory, antispasmodic and sedative effects. The plant's phytochemicals consist of coumarins, phytosterols, polysaccharides, , and flavonoids.

It is also used as an aphrodisiac.

Korean

''A. sinensis'' is also used in traditional Korean medicine, where it is called ''danggwi'' .

Prohibition

Being a uterine tonic and hormonal regulator this herb is an effective herb for female reproductive system. It is often used in premenstrual syndrome formulas as well as menopausal formulas. However, this herb is not recommended during pregnancy due to possible hormonal, anticoagulant, and anti-platelet properties. Animal research has noted conflicting effects on the uterus, with reports of both stimulation and relaxation. Dong quai is traditionally viewed as increasing the risk of miscarriage.